Understanding the Importance of UM and UIM Coverage in North Phoenix
- Neil Udulutch
- Oct 7
- 4 min read
Updated: Nov 13
The roads in North Phoenix are increasingly congested. Whether you're commuting on the I-17, navigating the Loop 101 near Desert Ridge, or enjoying a motorcycle ride along Cave Creek Road, an accident can happen in seconds.
As personal injury attorneys at Desert Winds Law, we frequently help clients dealing with the aftermath of serious car accidents in North Phoenix. One of the most devastating realizations for an injury victim is learning that the driver who hit them has little or no insurance coverage.
While Arizona law requires all drivers to carry liability insurance, if you’ve been injured, you rely on that coverage to pay for your medical bills, lost wages, and recovery. When that safety net doesn't exist, the situation can quickly turn into a financial crisis. This is why Uninsured Motorist (UM) and Underinsured Motorist (UIM) coverage is arguably the most critical part of your own auto insurance policy.
The Stark Reality of Arizona Insurance Requirements
Arizona has consistently ranked among the states with a high percentage of uninsured drivers. Even when drivers comply with the law, many only purchase the state minimum coverage.
In Arizona, the minimum liability requirements are:
$25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person.
$50,000 for bodily injury or death of two or more people.
$15,000 for property damage.
Consider the cost of modern healthcare. A single ambulance ride, an emergency room stay, and initial diagnostics following a moderate collision can easily exceed $25,000. If you suffer severe injuries requiring surgery or long-term rehabilitation—common in North Phoenix motorcycle accidents—that minimum coverage won't even begin to cover your costs.
Understanding UM/UIM Coverage in Arizona
UM/UIM coverage is designed to protect you from the financial negligence of others. It’s coverage you purchase on your own policy that steps in when the at-fault driver cannot pay for the damages they caused.
Uninsured Motorist (UM) Coverage
UM coverage kicks in under two main circumstances:
The at-fault driver has no liability insurance. They are driving illegally, and without UM coverage, your only recourse would be to sue them personally—which is often fruitless if they lack significant assets.
Hit-and-Run Accidents. If you are the victim of a hit-and-run and the driver cannot be identified, your UM policy generally allows you to treat the fleeing driver as uninsured.
Underinsured Motorist (UIM) Coverage
UIM coverage is vital because of the low state minimums. It applies when the at-fault driver has insurance, but their policy limits are not enough to cover the full extent of your damages.
Example: You are seriously injured in a car accident. Your total damages (medical bills, lost wages, etc.) amount to $100,000. The other driver only has the minimum $25,000 policy. Their insurance will pay the $25,000 limit. Your UIM coverage (if you have it) can then step in to pay the remaining $75,000 gap (up to your own UIM policy limits).
Special Considerations for North Phoenix Motorcycle Riders
Motorcyclists are particularly vulnerable on Arizona roads. Injuries sustained in motorcycle accidents are often severe, involving traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord damage, or multiple fractures. The cost of recovery is frequently astronomical.
If you ride a motorcycle, relying on other drivers to carry adequate insurance is a dangerous gamble. We strongly recommend that motorcyclists carry the highest limits of UM/UIM coverage they can afford.
Warning: Filing a UM/UIM Claim Isn't Always Easy
You might assume that because you are filing a UM/UIM claim with your own insurance company—the one you pay premiums to every month—the process will be straightforward. This is often not the case.
When you file a UM/UIM claim, your insurance company essentially steps into the shoes of the at-fault driver. Their priority shifts from serving you, their customer, to minimizing their financial payout. They may scrutinize your injuries, dispute the necessity of medical treatments, or even argue that you were partially at fault for the accident.
To successfully recover the compensation you deserve under your own policy, you need an experienced legal advocate who understands how these claims work.
Protect Yourself: Action Steps to Take Today
Don't wait until after an accident to discover you lack the necessary protection.
Review Your Policy: Pull out your insurance declarations page immediately. Look for "Uninsured Motorist" and "Underinsured Motorist."
Check Your Limits: Are they the same as your liability limits? In Arizona, insurers must offer UM/UIM equal to your liability limits, but you can reject it in writing. We strongly advise against rejecting this coverage.
Increase Your Coverage: Contact your agent. The premium difference for higher limits is often surprisingly small compared to the protection it offers.
The Importance of Legal Guidance
Navigating the complexities of UM and UIM claims can be daunting. Having a knowledgeable attorney can make a significant difference in your case. They can help you understand your rights and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.
At Desert Winds Law, we are committed to guiding you through this process. We understand the intricacies of Arizona's insurance laws and how to advocate effectively for our clients.
Injured in a North Phoenix Car or Motorcycle Accident? Contact Desert Winds Law
If you or a loved one has been injured in a car or motorcycle accident in North Phoenix, Arizona, and you suspect the other driver may be uninsured or underinsured, it is crucial to speak with an attorney immediately.
At Desert Winds Law, we specialize in handling complex UM/UIM claims and diligently work to help our clients pursue the full compensation they are entitled to under Arizona law. Contact Desert Winds Law today for a free, no-obligation consultation. Let us handle the insurance companies while you focus on your recovery.




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